消化性溃疡与社会支持

为探讨社会支持在消化性溃疡病人发病与康复中的作用，用社会支持量表对56例消化性溃疡病人进行测试，并与53例健康者进行对照比较。结果显示：消化性溃疡病人客观支持、主观支持及对支持的利用度评分均低于健康对照组，且十二指肠溃疡病人社会支持评分低于胃溃疡病人。提示，消化性溃疡病人在社会支持方面存在着某些缺陷，护理人员应引导、启发病人获得更多的社会支持。

Peptic Ulcer and Social Supports

To probe into the role of social supports played in both the onset and the rehabilitation of peptic ulcer patients, 56 cases were tested by using the social support scale. Another 53 cases of healthy subjects were compared as controls. Results showed that peptic ulcer patients' objective supports, subjective supports and the score for the degree of usage of supports were all lower than that of the control group. Moreover, duodenal ulcer patients' social support score was lower than that of gastric ulcer patients. Suggested that there was some deficiency in the aspects of social supports among the peptic ulcer patients. Nursing staffs should guide and inspire patients to gain more social supports.