肝门部胆管癌的术前准备相关研究进展

肝门部胆管癌亦称为胆管近端癌、胆管上段癌、围肝门胆管癌、Klatskin瘤等.自20世纪80年代以来,肝门部胆管癌的外科治疗理念和策略发生了巨大的变化,针对大多数的肝门部胆管癌,外科手术最常采用的是肝叶或扩大肝叶切除、肝外胆道切除、区域性淋巴结清扫和Roux-en-Y胆管空肠吻合.因此,如何提高手术的安全性和彻底性、改善肝门部胆管癌患者的预后具有极大的挑战性,这同时也要求我们做好肝门部胆管癌患者的术前准备.

The related research of hilar cholangiocarcinoma in the preoperative preparation

Hilar bile duct proximal also known as cancer, bile duct cancer the previous paragraph, circuit hilar cholangiocarcinoma, klatskin tumors. Since the 20th century, 80 years, hilar cholangiocarcinoma surgical treatment philosophy and strategy has undergone tremendous changes, for most of hilar cholangiocarcinoma, surgery is the most commonly adopted or expanded lobe hepatectomy, liver bile duct resection, regional lymph node dissection and Roux-en-Y biliary anastomosis how to improve surgical safety and thoroughness of hilar cholangiocarcinoma improve the prognosis of patients with a significant challenge, it also requires us to do patients with hilar cholangiocarcinoma preoperative preparation.