高压氧治疗颅脑损伤的疗效研究

目的 探讨高压氧治疗颅脑损伤的疗效. 方法入选的80例颅脑损伤患者分为观察组和对照组各40例,比较两组治疗后的疗效及GCS评分. 结果观察组患者GCS评分治疗3个月后（12.43±1.97）分,明显高于治疗前及治疗后24 h（P ＜ 0.05）.对照组患者GCS评分治疗3个月后（9.52±1.48）分,明显高于治疗前及治疗后24 h（P ＜ 0.05）.但治疗前及治疗24 h后,观察组和对照组患者GCS评分组间分别进行比较,差异无统计学意义;治疗3个月后,观察组患者GCS评分明显高于对照组（P ＜ 0.05）.两组总有效率分别为95.0%、72.5%,观察组的疗效明显优于对照组. 结论高压氧治疗颅脑损伤疗效确切,能明显改善患者的预后,值得推广和应用.

Efficacy of hyperbaric oxygen in treatment of traumatic brain injury

Objective To investigate the efficacy of hyperbaric oxygen in treatment of brain injury. Methods Eighty cases of brain injury patients were divided into observation group and control group of 40 patients, the efficacy and GCS score changes were compared. Results The GCS score after treatment 3 months of observation group was 12.43± 1.97 points, was significantly higher than before treatment and after 24 hours （P 〈 0.05）. GCS score of the control group treated for 3 months was 9.52±1.48 points, significantly higher than before treatment and after 24 hours （P 〈 0.05）. But before treatment and after treatment 24 hours, the GCS score of observation group and control group were com- pared, and the difference was not statistically significant; After treatment three months, the GCS score of observation group was significantly higher than the control group （P 〈 0.05）. The total effective rate of observation group and control group were 95.0%, 72.5%, and the effect of observation group was significantly better than that of the control group. Conclusion Hyperbaric oxygen in treatment of traumatic brain injury has good efficacy and can significantly improve the prognosis of patients, should be promoted and applied.