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The diversity of Iranian nursing students' clinical learning styles: A qualitative study
Affiliation:1. Edge Hill University, Faculty of Health and Social Care, St Helens Road, Ormskirk, Lancashire L39 4QP, UK;2. Evidence-Based Practice Research Centre, Edge Hill University and Children''s Nursing Research Unit, Alder Hey Children''s NHS Foundation Trust, Eaton Road, Liverpool, UK;1. Central Queensland University, Institute for Health and Social Science Research, and School of Nursing and Midwifery, Bruce Highway, Rockhampton 4702, Queensland, Australia;2. School of Nursing and Midwifery, Faculty of Health, The University of Newcastle, Australia;3. Head of Campus, Berwick, Australia;4. Central Queensland University, Engaged Research Chair in Mental Health Nursing, Bruce Hwy, Rockhampton, Queensland 4702, Australia;5. Institute for Health and Social Science Research, Bruce Hwy, Rockhampton, Queensland 4702, Australia;6. Centre for Mental Health Nursing Innovation, Bruce Hwy, Rockhampton, Queensland 4702, Australia;7. School of Nursing and Midwifery, Bruce Hwy, Rockhampton, Queensland 4702, Australia
Abstract:BackgroundNumerous factors, including learning styles, affect the learning process of nursing students. Having insights about students' learning styles helps promoting the quality of education. The aim of this study was to explore the Iranian baccalaureate nursing students' learning styles in clinical settings.MethodsA qualitative design using a content analysis approach was used to collect and analyze data. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with fifteen Iranian baccalaureate nursing students selected using a purposive sample method.FindingsDuring data analysis, it was found that nursing students employed different clinical learning styles such as ‘thoughtful observation,’ ‘learning by thinking,’ and ‘learning by doing’.ConclusionStudents adopt different learning strategies in clinical practice. Designing teaching strategies based on students' learning styles can promote students' learning and maximize their academic and clinical practice success. Nursing educators, curriculum designers, and students can use the findings of this study to improve the quality of nursing education in both the classroom and clinical settings.
Keywords:Clinical learning styles  Nursing in Iran  Qualitative study  Student nurses
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