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Pharmacological Studies of Mentha longifolia Phenolic Extracts. II. Hepatoprotective Activity
Authors:Neda Mimica-Dukic  Mira Popovic  Vida Jakovljevic  Anna Szabo  Olga Gašic
Affiliation:1. Institute of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Novi Sad, 21000 Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovica 3, Yugoslavia;2. Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Clinical Pharmocology, University of Novi Sad, 21000 Novi Sad, Yugoslavia
Abstract:The effects of Mentha longifolia crude ethanolic extract (F 1), rich in luteolin glycosides (F 2), apigenin glycosides (F 3) and phenolic acids (F 4), were studied on CCl 4 -induced liver injury in mice. Administration of CCl 4 -induced significant impairment in hepatic antioxidant status, decreasing the glutathione content and superoxide dismutase activity, and stimulating lipid peroxidation. Pretreatment with Mentha longifolia extracts significantly improved hepatic antioxidant status in mice, which was most pronounced in the reduction of CCl 4 -mediated lipid peroxidation. In addition, in pretreated animals, an increase in hepatic glutathione and superoxide dismutase activity, as well as a decrease of cytochrome P450, was found.
Keywords:Angiopteris evecta  antioxidants  Citrus hystrix  free radical scavenging activity  Laurentia longiflora  Nelumbo nucifera  Piper sarmentosum  Portulaca oleracea  Stachytarphera indica
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