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Aporphine Alkaloids of Ocotea brenesii
Authors:José A López  Wagner Barillas  Jorge Gomez-Laurito  Fu-Tyan Lin  Adnan J Al-Rehaily  Maged H M Sharaf
Affiliation:1. Instituto de Investigaciones Farmacéuticas (INIFAR), Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de Costa Rica, San Jose, Costa Rica;2. Escuela de Biologia, Universidad de Costa Rica, San José, Costa Rica;3. Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, U.S.A.;4. Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, U.S.A.
Abstract:The aporphine alkaloids (+)-isocorydine, (-)-3-hydroxynuciferine, and 3-hydroxy-6a,7-dehydronuciferine were isolated from the alkaloid fraction of an ethanol extract of the leaves of Ocotea brenesii Standley. Although (+)-isocorydine has been isolated from extracts of several Ocotea species previously, this is the first reported isolation of (-)-3-hydroxynuciferine and 3-hydroxy-6a,7-dehydronuciferine from this genus. Finally, to our knowledge, this is the first reported isolation of (-)-3-hydroxynuciferine from nature, although the compound was previously synthesized from nuciferine. In addition, it is only the second reported isolation of 3-hydroxy-6a,7-dehydronuciferine from a higher plant.
Keywords:Ocotea brenesii Standley  Lauraceae  aporphine alkaloids  (+)-isocorydine  (-)-3-hydroxynuciferine  3-hydroxy-6a  7-dehydronuciferine
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