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2005-2010年镇江市国家级血吸虫病监测点疫情监测
引用本文:朱新云,吴荣凤,神学慧,李叶芳. 2005-2010年镇江市国家级血吸虫病监测点疫情监测[J]. 中国血吸虫病防治杂志, 2015, 27(6): 647. DOI: 10.16250/j.32.1374.2015123
作者姓名:朱新云  吴荣凤  神学慧  李叶芳
作者单位:1 江苏省扬中市疾病预防控制中心 (扬中 212200); 2 江苏省镇江市丹徒区高桥镇卫生院; 3 江苏省镇江市丹徒区疾病预防控制中心
摘    要:目的 掌握镇江市国家级血吸虫病监测点疫情变化。方法 按《全国血吸虫病监测方案》要求,选择镇江市扬中市石城村和丹徒区三洲村为国家级血吸虫病监测点,于2005-2010年开展血吸虫病病情和螺情监测,并对监测结果进行分析。结果 2010年石城村和三洲村监测点活螺平均密度、感染性钉螺密度、感染性钉螺面积、居民血检阳性率分别较2005年下降了98.4%、0、0、71.8%和70.4%、100%、100%、81.5%,2个监测点连续6年均未发现急性血吸虫感染病例。结论 镇江市国家级血吸虫病监测点人畜病情得到了有效控制,但钉螺面积变化不大,下一步应加强江滩有螺环境综合治理。

关 键 词:血吸虫病;疫情;监测;镇江市  

Surveillance of schistosomiasis in national surveillance sites of Zhenjiang City, 2005-2010
ZHU Xin-Yun,WU Rong-Feng,SHEN Xue-Hui,LI Ye-Fang. Surveillance of schistosomiasis in national surveillance sites of Zhenjiang City, 2005-2010[J]. Chinese journal of schistosomiasis control, 2015, 27(6): 647. DOI: 10.16250/j.32.1374.2015123
Authors:ZHU Xin-Yun  WU Rong-Feng  SHEN Xue-Hui  LI Ye-Fang
Affiliation:1 Yangzhong County Center for Disease Control and Prevention| Jiangsu Province| Yangzhong 212200| China; 2 Gaoqiao Town Hospital| Dantu District Zhenjiang City| Jiangsu Province, China; 3 Dantu District Center for Disease Control and Prevention| Zhenjiang City| Jiangsu Province| China
Abstract:Objective To master the changes of schistosomiasis epidemic situation in national surveillance sites of Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province. Methods According to the scheme of the national schistosomiasis surveillance, the Shicheng Village of Yangzhong County and Sanzhou Village of Dantu District were selected as the national schistosomiasis surveillance sites, and from 2005 to 2010, the schistosomiasis morbidity and Oncomelania hupensis status were surveyed and the results were analyzed statistically. Results In 2010, in the Shicheng Village, the reduction rates of mean living snail density, infected snail density, area with infected snails, and positive blood tests in residents were 98.4%, 0, 0, 71.8% respectively, and in the Sanzhou Village, the reduction rates were 70.4%, 100%, 100% and 81.5%, respectively compared with those in 2005. No acute infections were found in the 2 villages during the period of 6 consecutive years. Conclusion In the national surveillance sites of Zhenjiang City, the schistosomiasis morbidity has been effectively controlled. However, the areas with snails change little. Therefore, the comprehensive management of snail environment in the marshland should be strengthened in the future.
Keywords:Schistosomiasis; Endemic situation; Surveillance; Zhenjiang City  
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