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妊娠糖尿病患者血清瘦素水平与胰岛素抵抗的关系
引用本文:阚瑛,阚珣,赵焱.妊娠糖尿病患者血清瘦素水平与胰岛素抵抗的关系[J].中国实用医药,2013(30):12-13.
作者姓名:阚瑛  阚珣  赵焱
作者单位:[1]吉林省人民医院内分泌科,长春130021 [2]吉林大学第二医院妇产科 ,长春130021 [3]吉林省人民医院急诊内科,长春130021
摘    要:目的 探讨妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)患者血清瘦素(leptin)水平与胰岛素抵抗的关系.方法 选择26例GDM患者为观察组,32例糖耐量正常的健康妊娠妇女(NGT)为对照组,两组均行75 g葡萄糖耐量试验(OGTT),同时测定空腹血浆胰岛素(FINS)和血清瘦素(leptin)水平,计算胰岛素抵抗指数(HOMA-IR),并应用pearson分析妊娠期糖尿病患者胰岛素抵抗与瘦素、空腹胰岛素、体重指数(BMI)的关系.结果 GDM组血清瘦素(leptin)、胰岛素(FINS)及胰岛素抵抗指数均明显高于NGT组(P<0.05或P<0.01);血清瘦素、FINS、BMI与HOMA-IR呈正相关(P<0.01).结论 瘦素是影响妊娠期糖尿病患者胰岛素抵抗的独立危险因子.

关 键 词:妊娠糖尿病  血清瘦素  胰岛素抵抗

Relationship between insulin resistance and leptin in patients with gestational diabetes mellitus
KAN Ying,KAN Xun,Zhao Yan.Relationship between insulin resistance and leptin in patients with gestational diabetes mellitus[J].China Practical Medical,2013(30):12-13.
Authors:KAN Ying  KAN Xun  Zhao Yan
Institution:1. Department of Endocrinology, People's Hospital of Jilin Province, Changchun 130021,China;2. Department of Gyrecology and Obstetrics, Scecond Hospital of Jilin University;3.Department of Emergency, Peoples Hospital of Jilin Province, Changchtm l 3OO21,China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the relationship between insulin resistance and leptin in patients with gestationaI diabetesmellitus (GDM). Methods The oral glucose tolerance test (OG33") . leptin and FINS were determined in 26 GDM and 32 NGT. Calculate the insulin resistance index (HOMA-IR). Pearson correlation analysiswas used. Results Leptin. FINS and HOMA-IR were significantly higher in the GDM patients than those in NGT. Pearson correlation analysis indicated that HOMA-IR was positively correlated with leptin. FINS. BML Conclusion Leptin level is the independent risk fctors for insulin resistance of GDM.
Keywords:Diabetes  Gestational  leptin    Insulin resistance
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