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经皮扩张性气管切开术的临床应用
引用本文:荣福,左六二,卢树标. 经皮扩张性气管切开术的临床应用[J]. 江西医学院学报, 2003, 43(2): 52-53
作者姓名:荣福  左六二  卢树标
作者单位:广东省顺德市第一人民医院呼吸内科,广东顺德528300
摘    要:目的:探讨经皮扩张性气管切开术行气管切开及气道套管插入的方法与效果。方法:在内科ICU病房内,采用一步性扩张气管切开术,对35例患者进行气管切开,同时采用纤维支气管镜对其中l0例患者进行气道内检查。结果:按照操作规程,均完成了气管切开及气管套管的插入,平均操作时间为5.4min.所有患者在带管过程中及拔管后,未发现有气道狭窄的发生,无瘘管或瘘道形成,且创口愈合良好。结论:经皮扩张性气管切开术操作简便易行,值得临床推广使用。

关 键 词:经皮扩张性气管切开术 临床应用 气管套管 ICU
文章编号:1000-2294(2003)02-0052-02
修稿时间:2003-01-13

The Applying of Percutaneous Dilational Tracheostomy
RONG Fu,ZUO Liu er,LU Shu biao. The Applying of Percutaneous Dilational Tracheostomy[J]. Acta Academiae Medicinae Jiangxi, 2003, 43(2): 52-53
Authors:RONG Fu  ZUO Liu er  LU Shu biao
Abstract:Objective: To evaluate the effect of the percutaneous dilational tracheostomy (PDT);Method:One step percutaneous dilational tracheostomy and tracheal tube inserting had been done in 35 cases in medicine ICU ward without fracturing tracheal rings.Meanwhile,fibrobronchoscope was done in 10 cases.Results:according to the operating rule,every procedure was done very smooth.The performed time was 5.4 minutes and there was no postoperative complications as tracheal stenosis, fistula occurred.Conclusion: PDT is a very simple and useful technique and eligible to be used widely in clinical.
Keywords:tracheotomy  trachea tube  intensive care unit
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