菏泽市牡丹区社区对外省籍暂住人口预防艾滋病健康教育的效果分析

目的]探讨社区对外省籍暂住人口开展艾滋病预防知识健康教育的效果。方法]2009年13月,在菏泽市牡丹区选择1个社区,于暂住人口管理时增加了预防艾滋病健康教育内容,于宣传教育前后分别调查艾滋病知识知晓情况。结果]健康教育前调查232人,教育后调查181人。9项艾滋病知识知晓率,教育前为64.89%,教育后为96.50%（P〈0.01）。各项艾滋病相关知识知晓率教育后均比教育前有大幅度提高（P〈0.01）。结论]社区开展暂住人口健康教育活动,能在短时间内提高艾滋病知识知晓率。

Analysis of the Effect of AIDS Health Education for Transient Population in the Community of Mudan District in Heze City

Objective]To explore the effects of health education on AIDS preventive knowledge for transient population in the community.Methods]One community was selected in Mudan district,Heze from January to March 2009,health education on AIDS prevention knowledge was conducted for temporary residents,the awareness rate of AIDS related knowledge was investigated before and after the education.Results]Of the 232 and 181 persons investigated before and after health education.The awareness rate of 9 items of AIDS related knowledge was 64.89% before health education,and 96.50% after health education respectively（P〈0.01）.The awareness rate of AIDS related knowledge was higher after education than that before education（P〈0.01）.Conclusion]The awareness rate of AIDS related knowledge was increased after health education in the community for transient population in a short time.