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Frequent Recurrence of Superficial Bladder Tumors in the Periorificial Region: Possible Predictor for Delayed Appearance of Invasive Intramural Ureteric Cancer
Authors:Haruaki Kato  Hideo Kiyokawa  Yasuhiko Igawa  Allan G. Toguri  Osamu Nishizawa
Affiliation:Departments of Urology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan;Departments of Urology, Scarborough General Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Abstract:Two cases of invasive lower ureteric cancer developed following frequent recurrence of superficial bladder tumors in the region of the ureteral orifice. The cancer focus could not be identified in the intramural ureter prior to intravenous urography which revealed hydronephrosis. When bladder tumors repeatedly develop near the ureteric orifice, careful investigations such as ureteral catheterization with a small brush for cytology or ureteroscopy are necessary for the early detection of invasive disease.
bladder neoplasms,
ureteral neoplasms
Keywords:
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