枕颈部疾患经口咽前入路手术治疗的进展研究

枕颈疾患手术对于提高患者的生存率起到越来越大的作用。治疗寰枕关节的严重不稳及神经压迫的外科手术中,枕颈融合是可供选择的措施之一,后路内固定包括椎弓根螺钉、经关节螺钉及侧块螺钉技术;经前路分颌下入路和口咽入路,经口咽前入路已经被临床证实是一种治疗枕颈部疾患有效安全的手术入路。

Study of Development of Transoral-pharyngeal Approach for Surgical Operation Treatment of Occipio-neck Disease

The Occipio-neck disease suffers from the existence of the surgical operation to raise the sufferer rate to rise the more and more big function. Cure the severity of the joint of Atlanto-Occipital Joint unsteady and the nerve oppress in the surgical operation ,the Occipio-neck fusion is one of the measure that can be provided to choice, back route inside include a bolt of the pedicle bow fixedly ,through the joint belt and a belt of side technique ; Ex-road include through submaxilla and swallow, Ex-road separately jew descend go into the road ands to swallow into the road, was swallow by into the road to have already been the surgical operation of a kind of valid safety by the clinical confirmation to go into the road.