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异常肌反应在面肌痉挛显微血管减压术中的应用研究
引用本文:杨彬,孟璇,周世军,杨德宝,王之敏.异常肌反应在面肌痉挛显微血管减压术中的应用研究[J].临床神经外科杂志,2021,18(1):36-40.
作者姓名:杨彬  孟璇  周世军  杨德宝  王之敏
作者单位:215028苏州,上海交通大学医学院附属苏州九龙医院耳鼻咽喉科;215028苏州,上海交通大学医学院附属苏州九龙医院神经外科
基金项目:苏州市“科教兴卫”青年科技项目(KJXW2016072);苏州九龙医院培育项目(JL201701)。
摘    要:目的 探讨异常肌反应(AMR)在面肌痉挛(HFS)微血管减压(MVD)术中的应用价值.方法 对124例面肌痉挛MVD术治疗患者在术前及术后进行AMR监测;并分析术后AMR是否消失与手术效果的关系.结果 MVD术后,本组患者中有92例患者的AMR消失,30例患者AMR持续存在.AMR消失组患者的术后即刻治愈率(87.0%...

关 键 词:面肌痉挛  微血管减压术  异常肌反应  预后

Application of abnormal muscle response in microvascular decompression for hemifacial spasm
Institution:(Department of Neurosurgery, Suzhou Kowloon Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Suzhou 215028, China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the application value of abnormal muscle response(AMR)in microvascular decompression(MVD)for hemifacial spasm(HFS).Methods AMR was monitored before and after MVD in 124 patients with HFS,and the relationship between the disappearance of AMR and the effect of operation was analyzed.Results After MVD,AMR disappeared in 92 patients and persisted in 30 patients.The immediate cure rate(87.0%)of patients with AMR disappearance was significantly higher than that of patients without AMR disappearance(66.7%)(P=0.026),while there was no significant difference in the long-term cure rate between the two groups(P>0.05).There was no significant difference in the incidence of complications between the two groups.Conclusions The immediate cure rate of patients with disappearance of AMR after MVD is higher.However,the persistence of AMR after operation does not mean that the treatment effect is poor.Whether AMR disappears or not has no significant relationship with the long-term effect of patients with hfs,and patients with persistent AMR may face a higher incidence of delayed cure.
Keywords:hemifacial spasm  microvascular decompression  abnormal muscle response  prognosis
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