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硬膜外镇痛分娩临床效果观察
引用本文:巨霞.硬膜外镇痛分娩临床效果观察[J].中国医药导报,2011,8(36):88-89.
作者姓名:巨霞
作者单位:山西省临汾市人民医院妇产科,山西临汾,041000
摘    要:目的:探讨硬膜外腔阻滞麻醉的镇痛效果及对产程、分娩方式和母婴的影响。方法:选择2010年5月~2011年9月住院分娩的初产妇,将要求无痛分娩的80例产妇作为观察组,未要求无痛分娩的80例产妇作为对照组。观察两组产妇的疼痛程度、各产程的分娩时间、产后出血量、剖宫产率及新生儿情况等方面的临床效果。结果:观察组产妇疼痛明显减轻,活跃期明显缩短,剖宫产率明显低于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05),观察组与对照组第二产程、第三产程、产后出血量及新生儿情况比较差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05)。结论:硬膜外阻滞分娩镇痛效果良好,可减轻疼痛,降低剖宫产率,对母婴无不良影响,值得临床推广应用。

关 键 词:硬膜外腔阻滞麻醉  无痛分娩  产程  剖宫产率

Observation of clinical effects of epidural analgesic delivery
JU Xia.Observation of clinical effects of epidural analgesic delivery[J].China Medical Herald,2011,8(36):88-89.
Authors:JU Xia
Institution:JU Xia Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics,Linfen People's Hospital,Shanxi Province,Linfen 041000,China
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the analgesic effects of epidural anesthesia and its impact on the stage of labor,mode of delivery,mothers and infants.Methods:The hospital delivery primiparae from May 2010 to September 2011 were selected.80 primiparae requiring analgesic delivery were classified into the observation group while 80 primiparae not requiring analgesic delivery were classified into the control group.The clinical effects on algesic degree,delivery time of different stages of labor,post partum hemorrhag...
Keywords:Epidural anesthesia  Analgesic delivery  Stage of labor  Cesarean section rate  
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