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卡维地洛联合螺内酯治疗慢性心力衰竭的综合疗效观察
引用本文:杨贵仁,刘界军,汤君燕,李江.卡维地洛联合螺内酯治疗慢性心力衰竭的综合疗效观察[J].中国医药导报,2011,8(31):99-101.
作者姓名:杨贵仁  刘界军  汤君燕  李江
作者单位:湖南省岳阳职业技术学院,湖南岳阳,414000
摘    要:目的:探讨卡维地洛联合螺内酯治疗慢性心力衰竭的综合疗效。方法:选取2009年1月-2011年8月来我院附属医院进行治疗的120例慢性心力衰竭患者作为研究对象,将其随机分为对照组(常规治疗组)60例和观察组(卡维地洛联合螺内酯组)60例,将两组患者的治疗总有效率、不良反应发生率、治疗前及治疗后3、6个月的血清肌钙蛋白I(cTnI)、脑钠肽(BNP)、I型前胶原氨基端肽(PIP)及Ⅲ型前胶原氨基端肽(PIIIP)水平、左心房内径、左心室射血分数、室间隔厚度及左心室重量指数进行检测及比较。结果:观察组的治疗总有效率(98.33%)高于对照组(81.67%),治疗后3、6个月cTnI(0.35±0.09)、(0.20±0.14)mg/m11、BNP(802.14±251.47)、(524.67±275.6)ng/ml]、PIP(1102.45±286.54)、(742.50±263.54)pg/L]及PIIIP(96.45±22.03)、(87.96±19.85)pg/L]水平低于对照组cTnI(0.49±0.15)、(0.63±0.10)mg/m1]、BNP(1102.45±286.54)、(742.50±263.54)ng/ml]、PIP(132.05±16.03)、(121.06±15.58)ps/L]及PIIIP(120.34±23.01)、(105.43±21.54)pg/L],左心房内径【(50.23±3.54)、(48.23±4.12)mm】及左心室重量指数(112.64±4.86)、(104.75±4.97)gemS]±于对照组的(55.64±4.13)、(52.09±3.64)mm],(131.20±4.96)、(121.09±4.89)g/m^2],室间隔厚度(9.89±0.65)、(11.02±0.73)mm]、左心室射血分数(57.69±3.66)、(59.89±4.02)%]大于对照组的(8.03±0.54)、(8.59±0.62)mml、(53.68±3.67)(55.61±3.52)%1,差异均有统计学意义(P〈0.05),但两组不良反应发生率比较(11.67%vs11.67%),差异无统计学意义(P〉O.05)。结论:卡维地洛联合螺内酯治疗慢性心力衰竭的综合疗效较佳,在改善心功能及调节多项血清因子方面也有明显的效果。

关 键 词:卡维地洛  螺内酯  慢性心力衰竭  综合疗效

The observation on the comprehensive therapeutic effect of Carvedilol combined with Spironolactone in chronic heart failure
YANG Guiren,LIU Jiejun,TANG Junyan,LI Jiang.The observation on the comprehensive therapeutic effect of Carvedilol combined with Spironolactone in chronic heart failure[J].China Medical Herald,2011,8(31):99-101.
Authors:YANG Guiren  LIU Jiejun  TANG Junyan  LI Jiang
Institution:YANG Guiren,LIU Jiejun,TANG Junyan,LI Jiang Yueyang Vocational and Technical College,Hu'nan Province,Yueyang 414000,China
Abstract:Objective: To study the comprehensive therapeutic effect of Carvedilol combined with Spironolactone in chronic heart failure. Methods: 120 patients with chronic heart failure in our hospital from January 2009 to August 2011 were selected as research object and randomly divided into control group (routine treatment group) 60 cases and observation group (combined with spironolactone group) 60 cases, then the total effective rate, incidence of adverse reactions, serum cTnI, BNP, P I P, PIII P, left atrial diameter, left ventricular ejection fraction, interventricular septum thickness and left ventricular mass index before and after the treatment at the third and sixth month after treatment were detected and compared. Results: The total effective rate of observation group (98.33%) was higher than that of control group (81.67%), serum cTnI (0.35±0.09), (0.20±0.14) mg/ml], BNP (802.14±251.47), (524.67±275.6) ng/ml], P I P (1 102.45±286.54), (742.50±263.54) pg/L] and PIIl P (96.45±22.03), (87.96±19.85) pg/L] were lower than (0.49±0.15), (0.63±0.10) mg/ml], (1 102.45±286.54), (742.50±263.54) ng/ml], (132.05±16.03), (121.06±15.58) pg/L], (120.34±23.01), (105.43±21.54) pg/L] of control group, left atrial diameter (50.23±3.54), (48.23±4.12) mm] and left ventrieular mass index (112.64±4.86), (104.75± 4.97) g/m^2] were smaller than of control group (55.64±4.13), (52.09±3.64)mm], (131.20±4.96), (121.09±4.89) g/m^2], left ventricular ejection fraction (57.69±3.66), (59.89±4.02)%] and interventricular septum thickness (9.89±0.65, 11.02±0.73) mini were bigger than than of control group (8.03±0.54, 8.59±0.62) ram], (53.68±3.67, 55.61±3.52)%] there were all significant differences (all P〈0.05), but incidence of adverse reactions of two groups (11.67% vs 11.67%) had no significant difference (P〉0.05). Conclusion: The comprehensive therapeutic effect of carvedilol combined with spironolactone in chronic heart failure is better, and the effects in improving the cardiac function and regulating serum factors are obvious.
Keywords:Carvedilol  Spironolactone  Chronic heart failure  Comprehensive therapeutic effect  
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