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院前急救护理在急性脑出血患者中的应用及其对预后的影响
引用本文:程丽梅,胡子春,刘贤玲. 院前急救护理在急性脑出血患者中的应用及其对预后的影响[J]. 中国医药导报, 2011, 8(34): 176-177
作者姓名:程丽梅  胡子春  刘贤玲
作者单位:哈尔滨医科大学附属第四医院急诊科,黑龙江哈尔滨,150001
摘    要:目的:探讨院前急救护理在急性脑出血患者的应用及对预后的影响。方法:选择120例急性脑出血患者进行研究,其中实施院前急救护理程序的68例患者为观察组,未进行院前急救护理的52例为对照组。比较两组患者接受正规治疗时间、住院期间病死率的差异。并于治疗前及治疗后3个月采用改良Barthel指数评估患者日常生活能力(ADL),采用FMA运动功能评定肢体运动功能。结果:观察组患者接受正规治疗时间为(46.28±10.35)rain,短于对照组[(71.92±19.27)min],差异有高度统计学意义(P〈0.01);观察组与对照组住院期间病死率分别为10.3%和19.2%,观察组低于对照组,差异有高度统计学意义(P〈0.01);治疗后3个月观察组改良Barthel指数评分及FMA评分优于对照组(P〈O.01)。结论:对急性脑出血患者进行院前急救护理程序,有助于减少住院期间死亡率,改善患者预后。

关 键 词:脑出血  院前急救  护理

Application of pre-hospital emergency care in acute cerebral hemorrhage and its influence to prognosis
CHENG Limei,HU Zichun,LIU Xianling. Application of pre-hospital emergency care in acute cerebral hemorrhage and its influence to prognosis[J]. China Medical Herald, 2011, 8(34): 176-177
Authors:CHENG Limei  HU Zichun  LIU Xianling
Affiliation:CHENG Limei,HU Zichun,LIU Xianling Department of Emergency,the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University,Heilongjiang Province,Harbin 150001,China
Abstract:Objective:To explore the application of pre-hospital emergency care in acute cerebral hemorrhage and its influence to prognosis.Methods:120 cases with acute cerebral hemorrhage were randomly divided into control group and observation group.68 patients of observation group were received pre-hospital emergency care,and 52 cases of control group were not received pre-hospital emergency care.The time of the patients treated after first onset and the mortality during in-hospital period were compared between two ...
Keywords:Cerebral hemorrhage  Pre-hospital emergency  Care  
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