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改良胃管固定法对食管癌术后吻合口瘘的影响
引用本文:陈爱珠,黄国忠,徐海山,许凯声.改良胃管固定法对食管癌术后吻合口瘘的影响[J].中国医药导报,2011,8(30):124-125.
作者姓名:陈爱珠  黄国忠  徐海山  许凯声
作者单位:莆田学院附属医院心胸外科,福建莆田,351100
摘    要:目的:探索安全、有效、易行的胃管固定方法,减少胃管脱出和吻合口瘘并发症的发生。方法:将我科2009年1月~2011年1月202例食管癌患者随机分为试验组与对照组,分别采用改良胃管固定法和传统胶布固定方法。结果:试验组胃管脱出发生率(5.94%)低于对照组(17.82%)(P〈0.01),胃管重置试验组(2.97%)低于对照组(14.85%)(P〈0.001),试验组皮肤及黏膜损伤发生率(4.95%)低于对照组(14.85%)(P〈0.05)和吻合口瘘发生率(1.98%)低于对照组(8.91%)(P〈0.05)。两组胃管固定术后舒适度评分,术后1、4和7 d试验组均优于对照组(P〈0.01)。结论:改良胃管固定方法较传统胶布固定牢靠、舒适,降低了胃管脱出率和吻合口瘘等并发症的发生。

关 键 词:食管癌  胃管  改良固定  吻合口瘘

Impact of improved fixation of the esophageal gastric tube for esophageal anastomotic fistula
CHEN Aizhu,HUANG Guozhong,XU Haishan,XU Kaisheng.Impact of improved fixation of the esophageal gastric tube for esophageal anastomotic fistula[J].China Medical Herald,2011,8(30):124-125.
Authors:CHEN Aizhu  HUANG Guozhong  XU Haishan  XU Kaisheng
Institution:CHEN Aizhu,HUANG Guozhong,XU Haishan,XU Kaisheng Department of Thoracic Surgery,the Affiliated Hospital of Putian College,Fujian Province,Putian 351100,China
Abstract:Objective:To explore the safe,effective and easy method of gastric tube fixed in order to reduce the incidence of gastric tube prolapse and anastomotic fistula.Methods:202 cases of patients with esophageal cancer in our department from January 2009 to January 2011 were randomly divided into experiment group and control group,which respectively were given the improved fixation of the esophageal gastric tube and traditional method with tape.Results:The gastric tube extrusion rate of the experiment group(5.94%...
Keywords:Esophageal cancer  Gastric tube  Improved fixation  Anastomotic fistula  
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