临床路径在小儿轮状病毒肠炎的实施与评价

目的：探讨临床路径在小儿轮状病毒肠炎的实施效果。方法：112例轮状病毒肠炎实施临床路径管理作为实验组,分析其完成率及变异情况,同时与未实施临床路径管理的98例轮状病毒肠炎患者作为对照组进行对比分析,以平均住院日、平均住院费用、药品比率、抗菌药物使用率、患者满意度等作为评价指标。结果：小儿轮状病毒肠炎实施临床路径管理完成率高,变异率小。平均住院日实验组与对照组比较,差异无统计学意义（P〉0.05）;实验组平均住院费用、药品比率和抗菌药物使用率低于对照组,实验组患者满意度高于对照组,两组比较差异均有统计学意义（均P〈0.05）。结论：临床路径应用于小儿轮状病毒肠炎,可以明显降低住院费用,减少滥用抗菌药物,提高医疗质量及患者满意度。

Application and evaluation of clinical pathway in management of rotavirus enteritis children

Objective:To evaluate the application of clinical pathway in children with rotavirus enteritis.Methods:112 patients in the experiment group were managed in clinical pathway,while 98 patients in the control group were managed in traditional methods.To evaluate the completion and variance of the control group.The average hospital residence day,average hospital charges,drugs ratio,the use of antimicrobial drugs ratio,the patient satisfaction were compared and statistically analyzed between two groups.Results:R...