Indomethacin for brain edema following stroke. |
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Authors: | S Schwarz M Bertram A Aschoff S Schwab W Hacke |
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Institution: | Department of Neurology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.Stefan_Schwarz@ukl.uni-heidelberg.de |
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Abstract: | Conventional therapies for raised intracranial pressure (ICP) frequently are not effective. We report a patient with raised ICP following a large hemispheric stroke. After conventional therapies had failed, indomethacin was repeatedly administered. After bolus infusion (50 mg), the ICP fell by a mean of 8.1 mm Hg, and the mean arterial blood pressure increased by a mean of 7.1 mm Hg, leading to a mean increase in the cerebral perfusion pressure by 15.3 mm Hg. After 1 h, the ICP had returned to baseline values after most infusions. Continuous infusion of indomethacin was not effective. We conclude that indomethacin may reduce elevated ICP over a short time in patients with ischemic brain edema even after conventional therapy has failed. |
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