| 不同社会经济地位老年人健康期望寿命研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 吴燕,徐勇.不同社会经济地位老年人健康期望寿命研究[J].中国卫生事业管理,2011,28(8). |
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| 作者姓名： | 吴燕 徐勇 |
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| 作者单位： | 苏州大学放射医学与公共卫生学院,江苏,苏州,215123 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的:研究苏州市社会经济地位(SES)对不同性别老年人健康期望寿命(ALE)占期望寿命(LE)比重的影响.方法:采用分层随机整群抽样的方法.抽取苏州市8个社区共4458名老年人进行日常生活活动能力(ADL)测量.选取SES三个最常用指标收入、教育、职业按两分法分组,探讨不同性别老年人ALE/LE的差异.结果:女性LE高于男性,但ALE随龄递减率快于男性,ALE/LE普遍低于男性;SES高的人群其ALE/LE占优势,但不同SES指标对不同性别人口ALE占余寿比重的影响不同;SES水平不同的人群其ALE/LE的差值随年龄发生变化且呈现性别差异.结论:应加强对SES低水平老年人健康状况的关注,尤其是高龄女性健康,在制定相关政策时考虑性别差异.
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| 关 键 词： | 社会经济地位 期望寿命 健康期望寿命 |
Studying the activity life expectancy of the elderly with different social-economic status |
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| Wu Yan,et al..Studying the activity life expectancy of the elderly with different social-economic status[J].Chinese Health Service Management,2011,28(8). |
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| Authors: | Wu Yan |
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| Institution: | Wu Yan,et al. School of Radiation Medicine and Public Health,Soochow University,Suzhou,P.R.China. |
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| Abstract: | Objective To study the influence of socio-economic status(SES) on the proportion of activity life expectancy(ALE) in life expectancy(LE) among the elderly people with different genders in Suzhou.Methods 4458 cases of elderly people were chosen from 8 communities in Suzhou by multi-stage stratified random cluster sampling,and their activity of daily life(ADL) was measured.The population was grouped by indexes of income,education and vocation.Then,differences of ALE/LE of the elderly with different genders we... |
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| Keywords: | socio-economic status life expectancy activity life expectancy |
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