2006年宜昌市部分已婚女职工慢性宫颈炎患病状况调查

目的]了解已婚女职工妇科疾病患病情况，实施有效的预防和治疗措施。方法]对2006年1～10月宜昌市297名已婚女职工妇科病普查结果进行分析。结果]慢性宫颈炎检出率为41．08％，30～岁与40～岁组明显高于22～岁组（P〈0．05），40～岁组明显高于50～55岁组（P〈0．05），企业职工慢性宫颈炎检出率明显高于干部和银行职员（P〈0．01）。结论]不同年龄、不同职业的妇女均患有慢性宫颈炎，应加大健康教育力度，并定期进行健康检查，及时做到早发现、早诊断、早治疗。

Investigation on Chronic Cervicitis in Married Female Employees in Yichang City in 2006

Objective] To understand the suffering status of gynaecopathia in married female employees,provide scientific basis for prevention and treatment of the disease.Methods]Data of gynaecopathia check-up for 297 married female employees from January to October 2006 in Yichang city were analyzed.Results]The detection rate of chronic cervicitis was 41.08%.The detection rate was higher in the female group aged 30 to 40 than that in the female group aged 20 to 30(P<0.05).It was higher in the group aged 40 to 50 than that in the group aged 50 to 55(P<0.05).The detection rate of chronic cervicitis was higher in enterprises employees than that in government employees and bank employees(P<0.01).Conclusion]Women at different age and with different occupation may suffer from chronic cervicitis,health education should be strengthened,physical examination should be conducted regularly in order to achieve early detection,diagnosis and treatment.