肝硬化并发上消化道出血的临床因素分析

目的探讨肝硬化并发上消化道出血的临床危险因素,为疾病防治提供可靠依据。方法回顾性分析该院2年间116例肝硬化患者临床资料。结果引起肝硬化患者病因中乙型病毒性肝炎90例（77.6%）,丙型病毒性肝炎10例（8.6%）,肝硬化并发上消化道出血占51.7%,其中以食道胃底静脉曲张出血为主（91.7%）。结论肝硬化合并上消化道出血的危险因素与食管静脉曲张、肝功能分级和消化性溃疡显著相关。

Clinical Research of upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding of Hepatic Cirrhosis Complication

Objective To analyse risk factors of upper gastrointestinal bleeding in hepatic cirrhosis, in order to provide reliable basis for prevent and control bleeding. Methods We retrospectively analyzed the clinical. Results Data of 116 patients with liver cirrhosis admitted to our hospital. Data of the 116 patients, 90 cases （77.6%） had hepatitis B virus infection, 10 cases （8.62%） had simple hepatitis C virus infection,Upper gastrointestinal bleeding 51.7%, including the esophagus varicosity burst bleeds 91.7%. Conclusion Risk factors of upper gastrointestinal bleeding of cirrhosis are esophagus venous bleeding, liver function grade and peptic ulcer respectively.