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维生素C对豚鼠噪声性听力损失的预防作用
引用本文:侯粉霞,王生,翟所强,胡吟燕.维生素C对豚鼠噪声性听力损失的预防作用[J].工业卫生与职业病,2003,29(5):270-272.
作者姓名:侯粉霞  王生  翟所强  胡吟燕
作者单位:1. 北京大学医学部公共卫生学院,北京,100083
2. 中国人民解放军总医院耳鼻喉科研究所,北京,100853
摘    要:目的 研究维生素C对噪声性听力损失是否具有预防作用。方法 40只雄性花色豚鼠随机分为5组,每组8只。其中3组接受噪声暴露,分别腹腔注射生理盐水、维生素C(10.0,50.0mg/kg);另2组无噪声暴露,分别腹腔注射生理盐水、维生素C(50.0mg/kg)。比较噪声暴露后各组豚鼠听觉脑干反应(ABR)的阈移,评价维生素C对噪声性听力损失的预防作用。结果腹腔注射10.0,50.0mg/kg维生素C可在一定程度上减少噪声对豚鼠引起的ABR阈值增高。结论 维生素C具有一定的预防噪声性听力损失的作用。

关 键 词:维生素C  噪声性听力损失  职业病  预防作用  动物实验
文章编号:1000-7164(2003)05-0270-03
修稿时间:2003年2月25日

Preventive Effects of Vitamin C on Noise-induced Hearing Loss in Guinea Pigs
HOU Fen xia ,WANG Sheng ,ZHAI Suo qiang,et al.Preventive Effects of Vitamin C on Noise-induced Hearing Loss in Guinea Pigs[J].Industrial Health and Occupational Diseases,2003,29(5):270-272.
Authors:HOU Fen xia  WANG Sheng  ZHAI Suo qiang  
Institution:HOU Fen xia *,WANG Sheng *,ZHAI Suo qiang,et al
Abstract:Objective To investigate the preventive effects of vitamin C on noise induced hearing loss(NIHL).Methods 40 male pigmented guinea pigs were randomly divided into 5 groups,8 animals in each group.The animals of group 1,2,and 3 were exposed to noise and injected intraperitoneally with normal saline, 10 mg/kg vitamin C and 50 mg/kg vitamin C respectively.Animals of group 4 injected with normal saline without noise exposure.Animals of group 5 injected with 50 mg/kg vitamin C without noise exposure.Determine the preventive effects of vitamin C on NIHL by comparing the threshold shifts of auditory brainstem responses(ABR)between groups.Results In some extent,vitamin C can decrease the ABR threshold shifts induced by the noise.Conclusions Vitamin C has some preventive effects on NIHL.
Keywords:Vitamin C  Noise  induced hearing loss  Prevention
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