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糖尿病视网膜病的药物治疗进展
引用本文:苏蔚,张媛,戴德哉. 糖尿病视网膜病的药物治疗进展[J]. 药学进展, 2006, 30(2): 57-64
作者姓名:苏蔚  张媛  戴德哉
作者单位:中国药科大学药理研究室,江苏,南京,210009
基金项目:中国科学院资助项目;江苏省自然科学基金
摘    要:对糖尿病视网膜病发病机制的研究是其药物治疗的基础。从抑制蛋白非酶糖基化终末产物、蛋白激酶C信号通路、细胞因子,抗氧化和对抗肾素-血管紧张素系统,内皮素受体拮抗剂等方面介绍了糖尿病视网膜病的治疗药物及研究思路。

关 键 词:糖尿病视网膜病  糖基化终末产物抑制剂  醛糖还原酶抑制剂  抗氧剂  粘附分子
文章编号:1001-5094(2006)02-0057-08
收稿时间:2005-09-13
修稿时间:2005-09-13

Advances in Drug Treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy
SU Wei,ZHANG Yuan,DAI De-zai. Advances in Drug Treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy[J]. Progress in Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2006, 30(2): 57-64
Authors:SU Wei  ZHANG Yuan  DAI De-zai
Affiliation:Research Division of Pharmacology, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanfing 210009, China
Abstract:Diabetic retinopathy is one of the most common and serious diabetic complications,which also is a leading cause of visual loss in industrialized countries.The study on mechanism of diabetic retinopathy has provided some indications for drug therapy.In this article,current approaches and perspectives in medical treatment of diabetic retinopathy were reviewed as the following aspects: inhibitor of advanced glycation end products,protein kinase C signaling pathway,cytokine,anti-oxidant and blocking renin-angiotensin system,and endothelin receptor antagonists.The new trends in the therapy and the investigated new drugs were also introduced.
Keywords:Diabetic retinopathy   AGEs inhibitor   Aldose reductase inhibitor   Anti-oxidant   Adhesion molecules
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