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胚胎发育不良性神经上皮瘤的临床及影像学诊断
引用本文:吴晶,吴杰,贾秀川. 胚胎发育不良性神经上皮瘤的临床及影像学诊断[J]. 脑与神经疾病杂志, 2009, 17(1)
作者姓名:吴晶  吴杰  贾秀川
作者单位:050051,石家庄,河北省人民医院医学影像中心;050051,石家庄,河北省人民医院医学影像中心;050051,石家庄,河北省人民医院医学影像中心
摘    要:目的提高对胚胎发育不良性神经上皮瘤(DNT)的临床及影像特征的认识。方法回顾分析5例经手术病理证实的DNTCT、MRI影像表现结果男2例,女3例,年龄14~38岁,平均21.6±8.5岁,临床均以癫痫为主要症状,神经系统检查无定位体征。病变均位于幕上,累及皮层及皮层下白质,颞叶1例,颞顶叶1例,颞叶、额叶两处病灶1例,顶叶1例,枕叶1例。2例CT扫描病变呈低密度,临近颅骨发育不良,受压变薄,未见钙化,5例MRI检查病变形态呈三角形或矩形,T1WI呈低信号,多发微囊呈圆形或椭圆形更低信号,T2WI呈高信号,FLAIR呈高低混杂信号,3例增强扫描,1例呈环状强化,1例条索状强化,1例无强化。结论DNT的临床及影像表现具有特征性,综合判定有助本病的诊断。

关 键 词:胚胎发育不良性神经上皮瘤  磁共振成像  体层摄影X线计算机  临床

Imaging and Clinical Diagnosis of Dysembryoplastic Neuroepithelial Tumor
WU Jing,WU Jie,JIA Xiu-chuan. Imaging and Clinical Diagnosis of Dysembryoplastic Neuroepithelial Tumor[J]. Journal of Brain and Nervous Diseases, 2009, 17(1)
Authors:WU Jing  WU Jie  JIA Xiu-chuan
Affiliation:WU Jing,WU Jie,JIA Xiu-chuan. Imaging Center,Hebei Provincial People's Hospital,Shijiazhuang 050051,China
Abstract:Objective To promote the recognition of dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumor(DNT) in its clinical and imaging features. Methods CT and MRI appearance in 5 cases of operatively and pathologically confirmed DNT was retrospectively studied. Results There were 2 men and 3 women,and the age ranged from 14 to 38 years with the average age of 21.6±8.5 years. All patients had seizures as the main symptom,but the neurological deficits were absent.All lesions were located in the supratentorial region and involved t...
Keywords:Dysembryoplastic Neuroepithelial Tumor  Magnetic Resonance Imaging  tomography x-ray computed  clinical  
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