黛力新联合心理干预对丘脑梗死后合并抑郁焦虑状态的影响

目的探讨黛力新联合心理干预对丘脑梗死后合并抑郁焦虑症状的治疗效果。方法采用自评抑郁量表(SDS)、自评焦虑量表(SAS)对140例丘脑梗死患者进行评分及测定,并对合并焦虑抑郁的102例患者分别进行干预,分为对照组(34例)、心理干预治疗组(34例)及药物和心理干预治疗组(34例),分析药物治疗、心理干预对患者愈后的影响。结果丘脑梗死后易合并抑郁焦虑状态,发生率72.9%,严重影响患者的日常生活能力。与干预前相比,经过为期6周的心理干预、药物和心理干预后,心理干预治疗组、药物和心理干预治疗组患者的SAS及SDS评分均明显降低(P0.01);对照组治疗前后的SAS及SDS评分无明显变化(P0.05)。结论丘脑梗死后患者常发生抑郁焦虑症状,药物和心理干预治疗可减轻丘脑梗死后抑郁焦虑症状。

The curative effect of Deanxit plus psychological intervention on the state of anxiety and depression after thalamus infarction

Objective To investigate the effect of Deanxit combined with psychological intervention on depression and anxiety symptoms after thalamus infarction.Methods The self-rating depression scale (SDS) and self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) were used to evaluate psychological status in 140 cases with thalamus infarction,and those who were complicated with depression and anxiety were divided into control group (n=34),psychological intervention group (group A,n=34) and drug plus psychological intervention group (group B,n=34).Finally,we analyzed the effects of drug and psychological intervention on the prognosis.Results Patients with thalamus infarction were easy to be complicated with the state of anxiety and depression and the incidence rate was 72.9%,which tremendously impacted on the ability of daily life.After intervention for six weeks,the SAS and SDS scores in the group A and group B were significantly lower than those before intervention (P<0.01).Conversely,the control group showed no obvious changes after treatment as for SAS and SDS scores (P>0.05).Conclusion Patients with thalamus infarction often suffer depression and anxiety symptoms,which may be alleviated by carrying out the therapy of drug and psychological intervention.