MRI与三维容积超声在新生儿颅内出血诊断中的临床应用

目的探讨MRI与三维容积超声在新生儿颅内出血诊断中的临床价值。方法选择我院收治的新生儿颅内出血患儿80例,均实施MRI与三维容积超声检查。结果 80例患儿中,MRI颅内出血检出率70.00%(56/80),三维容积超声为53.75%(43/80),差异有统计学意义(P0.05);三维容积超声检出出血量(4.96±0.87)mL,MRI为(4.63±0.47)mL,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论 MRI与三维容积超声在新生儿颅内出血诊断中各有利弊,三维容积超声有利于检出新生儿颅内出血量,MRI在新生儿颅内出血检出率方面更有优势,临床可根据患儿的自身病情选择合理的检查方式。

MRI and clinical application of full-volume three-dimensional chocardiography in diagnosis of newborn with intracranial hemorrhage

Objective To investigate the clinical application value of full-volume three-dimensional echocardiography (FVTDE) and MRI in diagnosis of newborn with intracranial hemorrhage.Methods Eighty newborns with intracranial hemorrhage in our hospital were given FVTDE and MRI inspection.Results Among 80 newborns,the detection rate of MRI in diagnosis of intracranial hemorrhage was 70.00％ (56/80),and which of FVTDE was 53.75 ％ (43/80),there was statistical difference between groups (P＜0.05).The mean bleeding volume of FVTDE detection was (4.96±0.87)mL,and which of MRI detection was (4.63±0.47)mL,there was statistical difference between two groups (P＜0.05).Conclusion FVTDE and MRI have their advantages and disadvantages in diagnosis of newborn with intracranial hemorrhage,the former is better in detecting bleeding volume of newborns,the latter is better in the detection rate.The reasonable detection modes can be selected according to patients' specific diseases.