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三七皂甙对血管平滑肌α受体引起~(45)Ca外溢与内流的影响
引用本文:关永源,陈克敏,孙家钧,关超然,Daniel E E.三七皂甙对血管平滑肌α受体引起~(45)Ca外溢与内流的影响[J].中国药理学通报,1990(4).
作者姓名:关永源  陈克敏  孙家钧  关超然  Daniel E E
作者单位:中山医科大学药理教研组,中山医科大学药理教研组,中山医科大学药理教研组,Dept.of Biomedical Sciences,McMaster University Hamilton,Ontario,Canada,Dept.of Biomedical Sciences,McMaster University Hamilton,Ontario,Canada 广州 510089,广州 510089,广州 510089
基金项目:卫生部基金,The Heart and Stroke Foundation of Ontario
摘    要:在血管平滑肌,三七总皂甙明显减少苯肾上腺素引起的~(45)Ca内流量,不影响高钾引起的~(45)Ca内流;而硝苯吡啶几乎完全阻断后一种的~(45)Ca内流。三七总皂甙不抑制~(45)Ca外溢。结果表明,三七总皂甙能特异阻断血管平滑肌α受体操纵的Ca~(2+)通道而不影响胞内Ca~(2+)释放过程。

关 键 词:三七皂甙  血管平滑肌  ~(45)Ca内流  ~(45)Ca外溢  Ca~(2+)通道  阻断

EFFECTS OF PANAX NOTOGINSENG SAPONlNS ON THE ~(43)CA-INFLUX AND EFFLUX INDUCED BY ACTIVATION OF α-1 ADRENOCEPTOR OF VASCULAR SMOOTH MUSCLE
Guan Yongyuan,Chen Keming,Sun Jiajun.EFFECTS OF PANAX NOTOGINSENG SAPONlNS ON THE ~(43)CA-INFLUX AND EFFLUX INDUCED BY ACTIVATION OF α-1 ADRENOCEPTOR OF VASCULAR SMOOTH MUSCLE[J].Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin,1990(4).
Authors:Guan Yongyuan  Chen Keming  Sun Jiajun
Abstract:In the vascular strip experiments, it was suggested that the panax notoginseng saponins ( PNGS ) could inhibit extracellular calcium ion entry through blocking receptor-operated calcium channel (ROC) . In the present study, PNGS did not affect the 45Ca-efflux induced by phenylephrine and significantly inhibited the 45Ca-influx induced by phenylephrine without any effect on 45Ca-influx induced by 100 mmol/L KCL which was significantly inhibited by nifedipine. These results are consistant with the results from the function studies in vascular smooth muscle and suggest that PNGS particularly block ROC, but not voltage-operated calcium channel.
Keywords:Panax notoginseng saponins  Vascular smooth muscle  ~(45)Ca-influx and efflux  Ca channel blockade
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