焦虑抑郁压力量表在医学生中的信效度检验

目的 对焦虑抑郁压力量表(ADDI-27)进行汉化,并检验其在医学生焦虑抑郁压力评价中的信效度。 方法 通过翻译、回译等过程后确定中文版焦虑抑郁压力量表;选取山东某综合性大学医学部学生实施一般资料的问卷调查和焦虑抑郁压力量表评定;采用SPSS 24.0进行信度检验(Cronbachs α系数、分半信度系数)、探索性因子分析以及量表在各维度得分上的区分效度检验。 结果 共收集了404名医学大学生的信息,焦虑抑郁压力量表的Cronbachs α系数为0.907,分半信度系数为0.863;各因子得分上均具有较好的区分效度(P均<0.001),探索性因子分析共抽取3个因子,各因子所包含条目与原量表相同。 结论 焦虑抑郁压力量表具有较好的信度和效度,在医学大学生群体中被证实是有效、可行的。

Reliability and validity of the Anxiety Depression Distress Inventory-27 among medical college students

Objective To test the reliability and validity of Chinese version of Anxiety Depression Distress Inventory-27(ADDI-27)among medical college students. Methods The Chinese version of ADDI-27 was determined by translation and retroversion. A questionnaire survey was conducted among medical college students in Shandong Province. The Cronbachs α coefficient, split-half reliability coefficient, exploratory factors and discriminant validity were analyzed with SPSS 24.0 software. Results A total of 404 questionnaires were collected. The Cronbachs α coefficient and split-half reliability coefficient of ADDI-27 Scale were 0.907 and 0.863, respectively. All factors had good discriminant validity(P<0.001). Altogether 3 exploratory factors were extracted, and each of them contained the same items as the original scale. Conclusion The Chinese version of ADDI-27 has good reliability and validity, which is effective and practical for Chinese medical college students.