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5岁以下儿童VitA缺乏现状研究
引用本文:徐柏荣,张佩斌,王福德,王建平,邓静云.5岁以下儿童VitA缺乏现状研究[J].中国妇幼保健,2001,16(2):110-112.
作者姓名:徐柏荣  张佩斌  王福德  王建平  邓静云
作者单位:南京医科大学第二附属医院江苏省儿童保健研究中心210011
基金项目:江苏省预防医学科研课题
摘    要:为了解江苏省5岁以下儿童VitA缺乏现状,采用问卷、体检和实验室检查的方法在全省进行抽样调查。 结果:5岁以下儿童VitA缺乏总患病率为16.5%,其中城市为15.6%、农村为17.6%;亚临床VitA缺乏总患病率为 13.2%,其中城市为11.3%、农村为15.3%;VitA缺乏和亚临床VitA缺乏患病率在城乡之间和各年龄组间均无显著 性差异;男女童血浆VitA水平也无显著性差异;预防服药组VitA缺乏患病率明显低于未服药组。采取适当干预措施 降低儿童VitA缺乏和亚临床VitA缺乏患病率是非常必要的,也将是有效的。

关 键 词:维生素A  维生素A缺乏  亚临床维生素A缺乏  儿童
修稿时间:2000年12月10

Study on the status of vitamin A deficiency in children under 5 years old
Xu Bairong,Zhang Peibin,Wang Fude et al The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University.Study on the status of vitamin A deficiency in children under 5 years old[J].Maternal and Child Health Care of China,2001,16(2):110-112.
Authors:Xu Bairong  Zhang Peibin  Wang Fude The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University
Abstract:In order to study the status of vitamin A deficiency (VAD) in children under 5 years old in Jiangsu Province, a provincial sampling survey was carried out by questionnaire, physical examination and laboratory examination. The results showed that the morbidities of VAD in total, in city and in countryside were 16. 5%, 15. 6 % and 17. 6 %,the morbidities of subclinical VAD (SVAD) in total, in city and in countryside were 13. 2 %, 11. 3% and 15. 3%. There were no significant difference among the ages and the girls and boys. The morbidity of VAD was significantly lower in those who taking medicine for prevention. the authors think to reduce the morbidity of VAD and SVAD in children, it's necessary and it will be effective to taking suitable countermeasure.
Keywords:Vitamin A  Vitamin A deficiency  Subclinical Vitamin A deficiency children
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