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广泛性发育障碍与感觉统合失调的关系
引用本文:柯晓燕,王民洁,陈一心,邹冰,焦公凯,王晨阳,金利波,林节.广泛性发育障碍与感觉统合失调的关系[J].中国心理卫生杂志,2004,18(8):558-560.
作者姓名:柯晓燕  王民洁  陈一心  邹冰  焦公凯  王晨阳  金利波  林节
作者单位:南京医科大学附属脑科医院儿童心理卫生研究中心,210029
摘    要:目的:探讨广泛性发育障碍(PDD)与感觉统合失调之间的关系.方法:对90例我院门诊的广泛性发育障碍患儿进行评估,以儿童感觉统合发展评定量表(SIS)评定感觉统合失调问题,以儿童期孤独症评定量表(CARS)评价病情的严重程度.结果:PDD中感觉统合轻-重度失调率为92.2%,儿童孤独症组与Asperger综合症组的感觉统合失调率比较差异无显著性(x2=1.87,P>0.05).PDD的CARS总分与触觉过分防御(r=-0.34)、本体感失调(r=-0.21)呈负相关,差异均有显著性(P<0.05).结论:感觉统合失调与PDD密切相关,这为PDD的治疗提供了新思路.

关 键 词:儿童精神病学  广泛性发育障碍  感觉统合失调  断面研究  儿童孤独症  综合症

Sensory Integrative Dysfunction in Pervasive Developmental Disorder
KE Xiaoyan,WANG Minjie,CHEN Yixin,et al Child Mental Health Research Center of Nanjing Brain Hospital affiliated of NJMU,Nanjing.Sensory Integrative Dysfunction in Pervasive Developmental Disorder[J].Chinese Mental Health Journal,2004,18(8):558-560.
Authors:KE Xiaoyan  WANG Minjie  CHEN Yixin  Child Mental Health Research Center of Nanjing Brain Hospital affiliated of NJMU  Nanjing
Institution:KE Xiaoyan,WANG Minjie,CHEN Yixin,et al Child Mental Health Research Center of Nanjing Brain Hospital affiliated of NJMU,Nanjing 210029
Abstract:Objective: To investigate the relationship between sensory integrative dysfunction and pervasive developmental disorder (PDD) Methods: Ninety child outpatients with PDD including childhood autism and Asperger syndrome were evaluated by sensory integrative schedule (SIS) and childhood autism rating scale (CARS) Results: The total rate of sensory integrative dysfunction was 92 2% in the children of PDD There was no significant difference in the rate of sensory integrative dysfunction between the childhood autism and those with Asperger syndrome (P>0 05) In PDD children, two factors of sensory integrative dysfunction negatively correlated with the scores of CARS (P<0 05) Conclusion: Sensory integrative dysfunction related closely to PDD, suggesting that sensory integrative training may be a new therapy approach for PDD
Keywords:Asperger
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