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LOX-1研究进展
引用本文:李玉娟,杜冠华. LOX-1研究进展[J]. 中国药理学通报, 2003, 19(3): 245-248
作者姓名:李玉娟  杜冠华
作者单位:中国医学科学院·中国协和医科大学药物研究所,北京,100050
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划 (863 )项目资助课题No2 0 0 1AA2 3 40 21,国家自然科学基金资助课题 No 3 0 0 1161940
摘    要:LOX 1是一种Ⅱ型膜蛋白 ,按结构分类 ,它属于C型选择素家族。它可以结合、中和、降解ox LDL ,还具有介导血小板与内皮细胞的相互作用等功能。LOX 1的表达不是结构性的 ,在血管紧张素Ⅱ、剪切力、肿瘤坏死因子α、肿瘤生长因子β、内皮素 1作用下 ,其表达上调。对血浆中可溶性LOX 1的检测有助于评价AS及心血管疾病的进展

关 键 词:LOX1  氧化性低密度脂蛋白  动脉粥样硬化
文章编号:1001-1978(2003)03-0245-04
修稿时间:2002-07-19

The progress in LOX-1 research
LI Yu Juan,DU Guan Hua. The progress in LOX-1 research[J]. Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin, 2003, 19(3): 245-248
Authors:LI Yu Juan  DU Guan Hua
Abstract:Lectin like oxidized low density lipoprotein receptor 1(LOX 1) is a type Ⅱ membrane protein belonging to the C type lectin family molecules which can act as a cell surface endocytosis receptor for oxidized LDL.LOX 1 can support binding, internalization and proteolytic degradation of oxidized LDL. And LOX 1 is involved in the platelet endothelium interaction and mediates phagocytosis of aged/apoptotic cells in endothelial cells ox LDL. Purification of soluble LOX 1 and the N terminal amino acid sequencing identified the two cleavage sites (Arg 86 Ser 87 and Lys 89 Ser 90 ). LOX 1 expression is not constitutive, but can be induced by proinflammatory stimuli, such as Angiotension Ⅱ, fluid shear stress and so on.
Keywords:LOX 1  ox LDL  atherosclerosis
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