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乙肝疫苗临床应用的常见问题
引用本文:杜鹤峣,王小芳,赵小兰,陈兴情. 乙肝疫苗临床应用的常见问题[J]. 中国药业, 2014, 0(3): 3-6
作者姓名:杜鹤峣  王小芳  赵小兰  陈兴情
作者单位:中国人民解放军第三军医大学西南医院体检中心,重庆400038
摘    要:乙型肝炎病毒严重危害人类健康,患者分布广泛。目前接种乙肝疫苗仍是预防乙型肝炎最经济、有效的方法。对于已感染乙肝病毒者现也在研制治疗性乙肝疫苗。在疫苗的预防接种过程中常会遇到一些相关问题,尤其是无应答现象。该文从疫苗、机体、接种、遗传等因素总结了无应答的主要原因及相应处理措施。

关 键 词:乙肝疫苗  无应答  弱应答  疫苗接种

Classification of Hepatitis B Vaccines and Common Problems in Clinical Application
Du Heyao,Wang Xiaofang,Zhao Xiaolan,Chen Xingqing. Classification of Hepatitis B Vaccines and Common Problems in Clinical Application[J]. China Pharmaceuticals, 2014, 0(3): 3-6
Authors:Du Heyao  Wang Xiaofang  Zhao Xiaolan  Chen Xingqing
Affiliation:(Physical Examination Center, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medicial University, Chongqing, China 400038)
Abstract:Hepatitis B virus seriously harms to human health and its infected patients are widely distributed. The vaccination with hepati- tis B vaccine is the most economical and effective method for prevention of hepatitis B at present. The therapeutic hepatitis B vaccine is being studied for the individuals infected by hepatitis B virus. In the process of the vaccine inoculation, some related problems are often faced, especially the non- response phenomenon to hepatitis B vaccine. This paper summarizes the main reasons for non- response and corresponding treatment from the factors of vaccination, body, inoculation, genetic, etc.
Keywords:hepatitis B vaccine  non or low - response  vaccination
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