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超声观察高泌乳素血症对女性精神分裂症患者乳腺的影响
引用本文:李慧敏,雷成功.超声观察高泌乳素血症对女性精神分裂症患者乳腺的影响[J].山西医药杂志,2011,40(9):874-876.
作者姓名:李慧敏  雷成功
作者单位:上海交通大学医学院附属精神卫生中心;山西医科大学第二医院;
摘    要:目的应用超声观察高泌乳素血症对女性精神分裂症患者乳腺的影响。方法应用高频超声对106例女性精神分裂症患者的乳腺进行检查。分析乳腺改变与患者症状、年龄、病程及血清泌乳素水平的关系。结果 106例女性精神分裂症患者中高泌乳素血症87例(占82%),其中60例伴有乳腺导管扩张(占69%);13例伴溢乳(占22%)。乳腺导管扩张程度与血清泌乳素水平有关(P<0.01),乳腺导管扩张程度与年龄及病程无明显相关(P>0.05)。结论高泌乳素血症可引起女性精神分裂症患者的乳腺导管扩张及溢乳,应引起临床重视,对患者乳腺的远期影响须追踪观察。

关 键 词:高催乳素血症  女(雌)性  精神分裂症  超声检查  乳房

Evaluation the breast changes of female chronic schizophrenia patients with hyperprolactinemia by mammary ultrasonography
LI Hui-min,LEI Cheng-gong.Evaluation the breast changes of female chronic schizophrenia patients with hyperprolactinemia by mammary ultrasonography[J].Shanxi Medical Journal,2011,40(9):874-876.
Authors:LI Hui-min  LEI Cheng-gong
Institution:LI Hui-min,LEI Cheng-gong.Mental Health Centre Affiliated to Medical College of Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai 200030,China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the effects of hyperprolactinemia on the morphology of the breasts in female chronic schizophrenia patients using mammary ultrasonography.Methods One hundred and six female chronic schizophrenia patients were examined.The age of patients ranged from 18 to 59 years old.Mammary ultrasonography was used to observe breast glandular section thickness,breast duct width,and the blood flow of color Doppler imaging at baseline.The serum prolactin was also measured,defined as a level above th...
Keywords:Hyperprolactinemia  Female  Schizophrenia  Ultrasonography  breasts  
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