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Selective effects of retinal dopamine depletion on partial ischemia-induced electroretinographic hyperresponses in rabbits
Authors:Gilles Lafond  Wei Cao  Andrea Drumheller  Francois B. Jolicoeur  Marian Zaharia  Jean Realbrunette
Affiliation:1. Departments of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada
2. Departments of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada
Abstract:The interaction of retinal dopamine depletion and partial ischemia on the a- and b-wave amplitudes and implicit times of the electroretinogram was examined in adult pigmented rabbits. Seven days after 6-hydroxydopamine treatment, which resulted in a depletion of the amine, partial retinal ischemia was induced by raising the intraocular pressure. As expected, moderate elevation of intraocular pressure produced increases in both a- and b-wave amplitudes. Amplitude hyperresponses were significantly reduced in dopamine-depleted retinas. These reductions were more prominent with relatively lower intensities. However, response delays were not shortened but lengthened by 6-hydroxydopamine pretreatment. Together, these results point to a selective role of dopamine in partial retinal ischemia induced by moderate elevation of intraocular pressure in rabbits.
Keywords:6-hydroxydopamine  Dopamine depletion  Electroretinogram  Rabbit  Retinal ischemia
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