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微囊藻毒素毒理学的研究进展
引用本文:乐亚玲,刘利平. 微囊藻毒素毒理学的研究进展[J]. 环境与健康杂志, 2011, 28(6): 553-556
作者姓名:乐亚玲  刘利平
作者单位:上海海洋大学省部共建水产种质资源发掘与利用教育部重点实验室,上海,201306
基金项目:上海市教育委员会科研创新项目(09YZ277); 上海市青年科技启明星计划项目(08QA1405900); 美国国际发展署AquaFish CRSP资助项目
摘    要:水体富营养化现象日益严重及藻类水华的频繁暴发已成为全球广泛关注的环境问题.而微囊藻毒素(Microcystin,MCs)是在蓝藻水华污染中出现频率最高、造成危害最严重的一种环七肽肝毒素.目前,蓝藻水华的研究主要集中在MCs对水产动物及哺乳动物造成的伤害.大量研究表明,作为肝毒素的MCs具有稳定性,不但能够在生物链中积累...

关 键 词:微囊藻毒素  毒理学  细胞凋亡

Progress on Toxicological Studies on Microcystins
YUE Ya-ling,LIU Li-ping. Progress on Toxicological Studies on Microcystins[J]. Journal of Environment and Health, 2011, 28(6): 553-556
Authors:YUE Ya-ling  LIU Li-ping
Affiliation:YUE Ya-ling,LIU Li-ping.Key Laboratory of Exploration and Utilization of Aquatic Genetic Resources,Shanghai Ocean University,Ministry of Education,Shanghai 201306,China
Abstract:The outbreak of algal blooms has become a widespread concern in recent years.Microcystin(MC) is monocyclic heptapeptides,which is one type of algae toxins produced by cyanobacteria bloom,.and it occurs with the highest frequency and causes the most damage as well.Recent studies indicated that MCs could may induce cell apoptosis and produce oxidative stress response.This article summarized the toxicological effects induced by microcystins,including liver and kidney of microcystin toxicity,induction of apopto...
Keywords:Microcystin  Toxicology  Cell apoptosis  
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