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A novel DO null allele with a c.268C>T (p.Gln90Stop) mutation in Japanese
Authors:T. Onodera  H. Tsuneyama  K. Ogasawara  K. Isa  M. Satake  K. Tadokoro  M. Uchikawa
Affiliation:1. Japanese Red Cross Kanto‐Koshinetsu Block Blood Center, Tokyo, Japan;2. Japanese Red Cross Central Blood Institute, Tokyo, Japan
Abstract:The Dombrock blood group system consists of two antithetical antigens, Doa (DO1) and Dob (DO2), and seven high‐prevalence antigens, Gya (DO3), Hy (DO4), Joa (DO5), DOYA (DO6), DOMR (DO7), DOLG (DO8) and DOLC (DO9). Doa/Dob polymorphism is associated with c.793A>G (p.Asn265Asp) in exon 2 of the DO (ART4) gene, and the corresponding alleles are named DO*01 and DO*02. The rare Donull or Gy(a?) phenotype lacks all Dombrock antigens, and the DO null alleles vary with both DO*01 and DO*02 backgrounds. We report a novel DO null allele, which has a c.268C>T (p.Gln90Stop) nonsense mutation with a DO*02 background identified from four unrelated Gy(a?) Japanese individuals.
Keywords:Dombrock blood group  DO null allele  Gy(a‐)
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