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用改良的5/6肾切除法制作的大鼠慢性肾衰竭模型
引用本文:马林林,解汝娟. 用改良的5/6肾切除法制作的大鼠慢性肾衰竭模型[J]. 中国伤残医学, 2010, 18(6)
作者姓名:马林林  解汝娟
作者单位:哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院肾内一科;
摘    要:目的:改进5/6肾切除大鼠慢性肾衰竭动物模型的手术方法。方法:游离肾动脉夹闭其中1~2个分支30秒,解除夹闭,根据缺血范围选择性切除左肾上、下极及左肾外侧缘约2/3肾组织。1周后切除右肾。结果:5/6肾切除后的大鼠出现尿蛋白增多、血清肌酐、尿素氮升高、内生肌酐清除率下降;肾脏病理检查出现肾小球硬化、肾小管萎缩、间质纤维化。结论:用改良的5/6肾切除法成功制作了大鼠慢性肾衰竭动物模型。

关 键 词:大鼠  5/6肾切除  慢性肾衰竭

To Produce Model of Chronic Renal Failure in Rats with Modified 5/6 Nephrectomy
MA Lin-Lin,XIE Ru-Juan. To Produce Model of Chronic Renal Failure in Rats with Modified 5/6 Nephrectomy[J]. Chinese JOurnal of Trauma and Disability Medicine, 2010, 18(6)
Authors:MA Lin-Lin  XIE Ru-Juan
Affiliation:MA Lin-Lin,XIE Ru-Juan(The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University,heilongjiang Harbin 150001,China)
Abstract:Objective:To improve the surgical methods of 5/6 nephrectomy rat model of chronic renal failure.Methods:To Free the renal artery and clamp 1 or 2 branches of 30 seconds.According to the scope of ischemia to remove the upper pole,lower pole and lateral margin about 2/3 of the left kidney.To remove the right kidney 1 week later.Results:The rats after 5/6 nephrectomy showed the increase in urine protein,serum creatinine and blood urea nitrogen while creatinine clearance decreased.Renal pathology appeared glome...
Keywords:Rat  5/6 nephrectomy  Chronic renal failure  
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