Imaging of pediatric extragonadal pelvic soft tissue tumors: A COG Diagnostic Imaging Committee/SPR Oncology Committee White Paper |
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Authors: | Erika Pace Tatum S Johnson Simon C Kao Ashish K Parikh Jing Qi Dhanashree A Rajderkar Janet R Reid Alexander J Towbin Lisa J States |
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Institution: | 1. Department of Radiology, The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, London, England, United Kingdom;2. Department of Radiology, Brenner Children's Wake Forest Baptist Health, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA;3. Department of Radiology, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa, USA;4. Department of Radiology, Emory University Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, Georgia, USA;5. Department of Radiology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA;6. Department of Radiology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, Florida, USA;7. Department of Radiology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA;8. Department of Radiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA |
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Abstract: | The most common pediatric extragonadal pelvic cancers include germ cell tumors, sacrococcygeal teratomas, and rhabdomyosarcomas (arising from the urinary bladder, prostate, paratesticular tissues, vagina, uterus, and perineum). This paper describes the radiological and nuclear medicine features of these entities and provides consensus-based recommendations for the assessment at diagnosis, during, and after treatment. |
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Keywords: | Extragonadal pelvic tumors germ cell tumor rhabdomyosarcoma sacrococcygeal teratoma |
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