和谐医患关系的经济伦理基础

医患关系紧张是在市场经济和高科技背景下，价值选择和制度安排失当造成的。实现医患和谐，需要政府、医院、医务人员和患者多方共同努力，在价值选择和制度安排上促进医患和谐。市场经济条件下的医疗卫生服务具有无私利他的道德责任和追求利益的需求，为病人最大利益着想是医护专业最根本的道德责任。

Mutual Benefit and Win-win:the Economic Ethical Basis of Harmonious Physician-patient Relationship

It was undoubted that doctor-patient relationship was becoming more and more worse,and this condition lead the doctors,patients,governments feel ve ry awkward.Every related side would be Faliures.Nowadays,the tensional doctor patient relationsh i p is a result of improper value choice and institutional arrangement in the back ground of market economy and high technology development.Building a harmonious doctor patient relationship and become double win is a key issue to affect medical service.It needs government,hospital,doctor and patient to work together.Therefore,we should promote the harmony of doctor-patient relationship in the respects of value choice and institutional arrangement.The action of benefiting others at the medical market includes benefiting for others unselfish and benefiting for others for self under the condition of market economy.Seeking patients' interests even at the expense of the professionals' own interests is the most essential moral criterion and professional obligation.