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脑靶向性鼻腔给药的研究进展
引用本文:王东兴,高永良,恽榴红.脑靶向性鼻腔给药的研究进展[J].中国新药杂志,2005,14(2):135-140.
作者姓名:王东兴  高永良  恽榴红
作者单位:军事医学科学院毒物药物研究所,北京,100850
摘    要:鼻腔给药作为脑靶向给药的途径之一,可有效地使通过其他给药途径不易透过血脑屏障的药物绕过血脑屏障,靶向递送到脑部,为中枢神经系统疾病的治疗提供一种极有发展前景的给药途径.现从药物由鼻腔到脑的转运方式、影响因素、剂型、评价方法以及增强脑靶向性的方法等方面,对近年来鼻腔给药脑靶向性的研究进展进行综述.

关 键 词:脑靶向性鼻腔给药  血脑屏障  影响因素
文章编号:1003-3734(2005)02-0135-06

Advances on brain-targeted nasal delivery system
WANG Dong-xing,GAO Yong-liang,YUN Liu-Hong.Advances on brain-targeted nasal delivery system[J].Chinese Journal of New Drugs,2005,14(2):135-140.
Authors:WANG Dong-xing  GAO Yong-liang  YUN Liu-Hong
Abstract:Recent studies suggested that drug nasal delivery system is superior to other routine drug delivery systems in bypassing the blood-brain-barrier(BBB) to effectively target the brain tissues. The nasal administration provides a potent therapeutic alternative in the treatment of central nervous system (CNS) diseases. Advances on drugs transport pathway from nasal cavity to brain, factors affecting the transport of drugs, types of dosage forms and evaluation tools of the brain-targeted nasal delivery system were reviewed. The ways to increase brain-targeted efficiency of drugs delivery by the nasal system are also discussed.
Keywords:brain-targeted nasal delivery system  blood-brain-barrier(BBB)  affecting factors
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