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138例闭经的细胞遗传学分析
引用本文:曲陆荣,池兴荷.138例闭经的细胞遗传学分析[J].中国医科大学学报,1990,19(4):295-298.
作者姓名:曲陆荣  池兴荷
作者单位:中国医科大学附属第三医院细胞遗传室 (曲陆荣,池兴荷,廖洁),中国医科大学(范先阁)
摘    要:本文对138例闭经患者进行了遗传咨询及外周血G显带染色体研究。其中发现核型异常的为51例,占37%。51例中有先天性卵巢发育不全49例,混合性腺发育不全2例。另外,138例中尚有11例为46,XY核型,占7.97%。

关 键 词:原发闭经  继发闭经  异常核型

CYTOGENETICS ANALYSIS OF 138 CASES WITH AMENORRHEA
Qu Lurong,et al Genetic Iaboratory,The Third Affiliated Hospital.CYTOGENETICS ANALYSIS OF 138 CASES WITH AMENORRHEA[J].Journal of China Medical University,1990,19(4):295-298.
Authors:Qu Lurong  Genetic Iaboratory  The Third Affiliated Hospital
Abstract:One hundred and thirty-eight cases with amenorrhea were studied by cyto-genetics counseling and G-tanding chrcmcsome analysis. Abnormal karyotypeof 51 cases (37%) was found, as well as 11 cases with 46,XY, 1 case of simplegonadal dysgenesis, 1 case of absence of gonad, and 9 cases of testicular femi-nization thas the abnormality rate was 7.97 % (11/138). on the basis of chromosome analysis of 51 cases there are 49 cases of con-genital ovary dysgenesis and 2 cases of combined gonadal dysgenesis, in whichall cases are abnormality of number or structure of sex chromosome.
Keywords:primary amenorrhea  secondary amenorrhea  abnormal karyotype  
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