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体外循环对血小板功能的影响
引用本文:张显清 张德明. 体外循环对血小板功能的影响[J]. 中国医科大学学报, 1990, 19(4): 292-294
作者姓名:张显清 张德明
作者单位:中国医科大学附属第一医院心脏外科(张显清,张德明),中国医科大学附属第一医院心脏外科(杨耀晨)
摘    要:本文对20例接受体外循环手术患者,在手术前及体外循环后进行血小板计数、血小板聚集功能和血小板粘附功能检测。结果表明:体外循环对血小板数量和功能均有明显的影响。同时,结合文献讨论了影响血小板功能的原因,探讨了体外循环术后出血的防治。

关 键 词:血小板功能不全  血小板聚集试验  血小板粘附试验

PLATELET DYSFUNCTION ASSOCIATED WITH CARDIOPULMONARY BYPASS
Zhang Xianqing,et al. PLATELET DYSFUNCTION ASSOCIATED WITH CARDIOPULMONARY BYPASS[J]. Journal of China Medical University, 1990, 19(4): 292-294
Authors:Zhang Xianqing  et al
Affiliation:Zhang Xianqing,et al Department of Heart,The First Affiliated Hospital
Abstract:Platelet dysfunction following cardiopulmonary bypass was studied. Twentyconsecutive patients underwent the following tests preoperatively and postopera-tively: platelet count, bleeding time, platelet aggregation test and adhesivenesstest. This study showed that platelet functions were impaired in the patientsundergone cardiac operation. The platelet functions were different before andafter operation.Platelet count had a significant decrease after operation. Theabnormal functions in which the aggreg ation and adhesiveness of pletelet decreasedsignificantly were domonstrated. However, excessive post cperative bleeding wasnot caused after operation. It vas not necessary for the patients with mildplatelet dysfunction to have platelet transfusions.
Keywords:platelet dysfunction  platelet aggregation test  platelet adhessiveness test
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