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腹腔镜治疗胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔的应用及疾病转归情况
引用本文:陶欣. 腹腔镜治疗胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔的应用及疾病转归情况[J]. 中国实用医药, 2021, 0(1): 36-39
作者姓名:陶欣
作者单位:辽宁省辽宁健康产业集团抚顺市矿务局总医院普外科
摘    要:目的 分析腹腔镜治疗胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔的应用效果及患者疾病转归情况.方法 80例胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔患者,采用计算机随机法分为观察组与对照组,各40例.对照组患者实施开腹手术治疗,观察组患者实施腹腔镜手术治疗.比较两组围手术期指标、生理应激指标、治愈率及并发症发生情况.结果 观察组首次自主下床活动时间、胃肠功能恢复时间、...

关 键 词:腹腔镜  胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔  开腹手术  疾病转归情况

Application of laparoscopy in the treatment of gastroduodenal ulcer perforation and its disease outcome
TAO Xin. Application of laparoscopy in the treatment of gastroduodenal ulcer perforation and its disease outcome[J]. China Practical Medical, 2021, 0(1): 36-39
Authors:TAO Xin
Affiliation:(Department of General Surgery,Liaoning Health Industry Group Fushun Mining Bureau General Hospital,Fushun 113006,China)
Abstract:Objective To analyze the practical effect and disease outcome of laparoscopy in the treatment of gastroduodenal ulcer perforation.Methods A total of 80 patients with gastroduodenal ulcer perforation were divided into observation group and control group according to computer random method,with 40 cases in each group.The control group was treated with open surgery,and the observation group was treated with laparoscopic surgery.The perioperative indicators,physiological stress indicators,cure rate and occurrence of complications were compared between the two groups.Results The first-time off-bed activity time,gastrointestinal function recovery time and hospitalization time of the observation group were shorter than those of the control group,and intraoperative blood loss was less than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The serum cortisol(54.45±3.55)μg/L and norepinephrine(32.55±2.35)μg/L of the observation group were lower than(126.13±13.12)and(71.22±1.35)μg/L of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(t=33.354,90.242;P<0.05).The incidence of complications of the observation group was 5.00%(2/40),which was lower than 25.00%(10/40)of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(χ2=6.275,P<0.05).The cure rate of the two groups were both 100.00%(40/40),and the difference was not statistically significant(P>0.05).Conclusion In the treatment of patients with gastroduodenal ulcer perforation,laparoscopic surgery can better reduce the surgical stress response and improve the speed of postoperative recovery.
Keywords:Laparoscopy  Gastroduodenal ulcer perforation  Open surgery  Disease outcome
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