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酶联免疫与胶体金法检测艾滋抗体应用评价
引用本文:唐钧,陈善昌.酶联免疫与胶体金法检测艾滋抗体应用评价[J].华夏医学,2014(3):45-47.
作者姓名:唐钧  陈善昌
作者单位:[1]贺州广济妇产医院,广西贺州542800 [2]贺州市人民医院,广西贺州542800
摘    要:目的:采用两种不同方法进行HIV抗体初筛检测,探讨检测结果有无差异.方法:对就诊患者的1936份血清标本,使用酶联免疫法和胶体金法进行HIV抗体初筛检测.结果:酶联免疫与胶体金两种不同方法检测HIV抗体初筛的阳性率无统计学差异.结论:HIV抗体初筛可选用酶联免疫或胶体金实验方法.

关 键 词:酶联免疫法  胶体金法  HIV抗体  初筛实验

Evaluation of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and colloidal gold in detecting HIV antibody
TANG Jun,CHEN Shan-chang.Evaluation of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and colloidal gold in detecting HIV antibody[J].Acta Medicinae Sinica,2014(3):45-47.
Authors:TANG Jun  CHEN Shan-chang
Institution:1. Guangji Obstrics and Gynecology Hospital of Hezhou; 2. The People's Hospital of Hezhou, Hezhou 542800,China)
Abstract:Objective: Two different methods were used for the initial screening and detection of HIV antibody in order to investigate whether there was obvious difference between the detection results. Methods. 1936 serum samples of the patients in our hospital were performed initial screening and detection of HIV antibody by the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and colloidal gold method. Results. There was no significant difference of the positive rate in initial screening and de tection of HIV antibody by the 9, different detection methods. Conclusion: The initial screen of the HIV antibody might be tested by ELISA or colloidal gold method.
Keywords:enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)  colloidal gold method  HIV antibody  initial screening test
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