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抗精子抗体和精子活力及顶体蛋白酶关系的研究
引用本文:周作民,沙家豪,胡志刚,张适,周文隆. 抗精子抗体和精子活力及顶体蛋白酶关系的研究[J]. 中国男科学杂志, 1991, 0(3)
作者姓名:周作民  沙家豪  胡志刚  张适  周文隆
作者单位:南京医学院组胚教研室,南京医学院组胚教研室,南京医学院组胚教研室,南京医学院组胚教研室,南京下关医院妇产科
摘    要:本文研究了抗精子抗体与精子活力和顶体蛋白酶活性的关系。用凝集试验(GAT)和制动试验(SIT)检测男性不育患者血清中的抗精子抗体。同时用多次曝光法和底物膜法测定精子的前向运动速度和顶体蛋白酶活性。结果,当抗体滴度≥1:16时,可明显地降低精子的前向运动速度,且在制动试验阳性的患者降低更为明显,更精确而有力地证明了抗精子抗体对精子运动的抑制作用。抗精子抗体与顶体蛋白酶活性则无明显关系。

关 键 词:抗精子抗体  精子活力  顶体酶

STUDY ON THE CORRELATION OF SPERM ANTIBODIES WITH SPERM MOTILITY AND ACROSIN ACTIVITY
ZHOU Zuo-Min,SHA Jia-Hao,HU Zhi-Gang,ZHANG Shi. STUDY ON THE CORRELATION OF SPERM ANTIBODIES WITH SPERM MOTILITY AND ACROSIN ACTIVITY[J]. Chinese Journal of Andrology, 1991, 0(3)
Authors:ZHOU Zuo-Min  SHA Jia-Hao  HU Zhi-Gang  ZHANG Shi
Affiliation:ZHOU Zuo-Min,SHA Jia-Hao,HU Zhi-Gang,ZHANG Shi Department of Histology and Embryology,Nanjing Medical College,Nanjing.
Abstract:Correlation of sperm antibodies with sperm motility and acrosin activity was studied. Sperm antibodies of infertile men were examined by Gelatin Agglutination Test(GAT) and Sperm Immobilization Test(SIT). At the same time, sperm motility was examined by multiple exposure photography method and acrosin activity by substrate film technique. The results showed that, antibodies (especially found by using SIT)could significantly lower the average speed of sperm movement when titers was 1: 16 or higher. So our data exactly and strongly showed that sperm antibodies could inhibit sperm motility. Acrosin activity showed no correlation with sperm antibodies.
Keywords:Antisperm antibody   Sperm motility   Acrosin.  
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