慢性乙型肝炎与肝硬化患者胆囊病变的B超诊断

目的:探究慢性乙型肝炎与肝硬化患者胆囊病变的B超诊断价值。方法:选取2018年5月—2019年5月在我院接受治疗的95例慢性乙型肝炎患者,选取同一时间段我院收治的15例肝硬化患者,两组患者均进行B超检查,比较B超诊断对两种疾病的诊断价值。结果:与慢性乙型肝炎组患者相比,肝硬化组的胆囊壁厚度更厚,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),两组胆总管内径差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。慢性乙型肝炎组胆囊病变的发生率低于肝硬化组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:B超诊断能够清晰地观察到肝病患者胆囊病变情况,对慢性乙型肝炎和肝硬化患者的临床诊断具有重要意义。

B-ultrasound diagnosis of gallbladder lesions in patients with chronic hepatitis B and cirrhosis

Objective To investigate the value of B-ultrasound diagnosis of gallbladder lesions in patients with chronic hepatitis B and cirrhosis.Methods 95 patients with chronic hepatitis B who were treated in our hospital from May 2018 to May 2019 were enrolled.15 patients with cirrhosis admitted to our hospital at the same time were selected.B-ultrasound was performed in both groups.The diagnostic value of B-ultrasound diagnosis for two diseases.Results Compared with patients with chronic hepatitis B,the thickness of the gallbladder wall was thicker in the cirrhosis group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the diameter of the common bile duct between the two groups(P>0.05).The incidence of gallbladder lesions in the chronic hepatitis B group was lower than that in the cirrhosis group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion B-ultrasound diagnosis can clearly observe the gallbladder lesions in patients with liver disease,and it is of great significance for the clinical diagnosis of patients with chronic hepatitis B and cirrhosis.