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浅谈尼日利亚传染病流行现状和华人罹患疾病风险及预防措施
引用本文:邱文毅,贺骥,李钢,李小波.浅谈尼日利亚传染病流行现状和华人罹患疾病风险及预防措施[J].中华卫生杀虫药械,2021(1):85-89.
作者姓名:邱文毅  贺骥  李钢  李小波
作者单位:常州海关;厦门海关;海关总署;广州海关
基金项目:国家传染病重大专项(编号:2018ZX10101002-002)。
摘    要:随着“一带一路”倡议下经济发展和全球一体化进程的推进,中国人前往尼日利亚等非洲国家工作、旅游、商务活动越来越频繁,目前约有10万华人在尼日利亚。尼日利亚是疟疾、艾滋病、结核病、黄热病、拉沙热等多种传染病高度流行的国家,在尼日利亚华人罹患疾病,特别是传染病的风险较高,还易导致传染病输入国内。本文探讨了华人在尼日利亚疫情风险及预防措施。

关 键 词:尼日利亚  传染病  现状  风险

The epidemic situation of infectious diseases in Nigeria and risks of disease and prevention for Chinese in Nigeria
QIU Wen-yi,HE Ji,LI Gang,LI Xiao-bo.The epidemic situation of infectious diseases in Nigeria and risks of disease and prevention for Chinese in Nigeria[J].Chinese Journal of Hygienic Insecticides and Equipments,2021(1):85-89.
Authors:QIU Wen-yi  HE Ji  LI Gang  LI Xiao-bo
Institution:(Changzhou Customs,Changzhou 213022,China;Xiamen Customs,Xiamen 361012,China;General Administration of Customs,Beijing 100730,China;Guangzhou Customs,Guangzhou 510623,China)
Abstract:With the advancement of economic development and global integration under the“Belt and Road”initiative,Chinese travel to African countries such as Nigeria for working,traveling and business more frequently.Currently there are about 100000 Chinese in Nigeria.Many infectious diseases are highly prevalent in Nigeria such as malaria,AIDS,tuberculosis,yellow fever and Lassa fever.Chinese in Nigeria may face a high risk suffering these infectious diseases,some of which have also been imported into China.This article mainly discusses the risks of the epidemic situation and preventive measures for Chinese in Nigeria.
Keywords:Nigeria  infectious diseases  current situation  risk
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