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放射治疗引起动脉狭窄的研究进展
引用本文:丁江燚,倪昕晔. 放射治疗引起动脉狭窄的研究进展[J]. 中华放射医学与防护杂志, 2023, 43(12): 1041-1048
作者姓名:丁江燚  倪昕晔
作者单位:南京医科大学附属常州第二人民医院放疗科 南京医科大学医学物理研究中心 江苏省医学物理工程研究中心, 常州 213003
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(62371243);江苏省重点研发计划社会发展项目(BE2022720);江苏省卫健委面上项目(M2020006);江苏省医学重点学科建设单位(肿瘤治疗学-放射治疗)(JSDW202237);江苏省自然科学基金(BK20231190)
摘    要:作为当下癌症治疗的一个重要组成部分,放射治疗带来治疗效果的同时,也伴随着慢性并发症的风险,这引起了人们的高度关注。患者接受放疗后,随着年限的增加,颈部和心脏周边血管疾病的发病率增高,其中一项主要原因就是放射线导致血管损伤引起的动脉狭窄病变。为了更深入地了解动脉狭窄,对其危险因素、临床表现、发病机制、预防建议及治疗方法作一综述。

关 键 词:放射治疗  慢性并发症  心血管疾病  血管损伤  动脉狭窄
收稿时间:2023-04-18

Advances in research on artery stenosis induced by radiation therapy
Ding Jiangyi,Ni Xinye. Advances in research on artery stenosis induced by radiation therapy[J]. Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection, 2023, 43(12): 1041-1048
Authors:Ding Jiangyi  Ni Xinye
Affiliation:Department of Radiation Oncology, Changzhou No. 2 People''s Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Center of Medical Physics, Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center of Medical Physics, Changzhou 213003, China
Abstract:Radiation therapy (RT), as a crucial part of current cancer treatment, has caused great concern since it brings therapeutic efficacy along with the risk of chronic complications. With an increase in age, patients treated with RT are subjected to a high incidence of vascular diseases in the neck and peripheral heart primarily due to the artery stenosis induced by radiation-caused vascular injury. To gain a deeper understanding of artery stenosis, its hazards, clinical presentation, pathogenesis, preventive recommendations, and treatment method was reviewed.
Keywords:Radiation therapy  Chronic complications  Cardiovascular disease  Vascular injury  Artery stenosis
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