| 210例HIV/AIDS患者淋巴细胞计数与机会性感染相关分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 许超宇,张宇锋,朱宇佳,陈昌枝,覃琼芬,梁世寅,李仕雄.210例HIV/AIDS患者淋巴细胞计数与机会性感染相关分析[J].热带医学杂志,2011,11(12):1385-1387. |
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| 作者姓名： | 许超宇 张宇锋 朱宇佳 陈昌枝 覃琼芬 梁世寅 李仕雄 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 广西医科大学第八附属医院,广西贵港,537100
2. 中山大学附属第三医院,广东广州,510630 |
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| 基金项目： | 广西贵港市科技攻关项目(贵科攻0908006) |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 分析HIV/AIDS患者总淋巴细胞计数(TLC)与机会性感染的关系,为HIV/AIDS患者机会性感染的治疗及一级、二级预防提供参考依据.方法 对2009年6月至2011年5月210例HIV/AIDS患者的淋巴细胞及出现的机会性感染进行分析.将患者分为TLC＞1 300个/μl组(G1组)和TLC≤1 300个/μl组(G2组),比较两组患者机会性感染发生率的差异.结果 210例HIV/AIDS患者机会性感染的总感染率为86.7％,主要的机会性感染为口腔念珠菌感染(56.2％)、细菌性肺炎(46.7％)、肺结核(42.4％)、败血症(21.4％)、感染性腹泻(20.5％).G2组患者机会性感染的发生率为93.6％,高于G1组患者(55.3％),差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05);随着TLC的下降,患者发生机会性感染的机率增高.结论 HIV/AIDS患者机会性感染的发生率高,TLC是HIV/AIDS患者发生机会性感染的独立危险因素.因此,应定期监测HIV/AIDS患者TLC,加强患者机会性感染的一级和二级预防.
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| 关 键 词： | HIV/AIDS患者 机会性感染 总淋巴细胞计数 |
Correlation analysis between lympocyte counts and opportunistic infections in 210 cases of HIV/AIDS patients |
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| XU Chao-yu
,
ZHANG Yu-feng
,
ZHU Yu-jia
,
CHEN Chang-zhi
,
QIN Qiong-fen
,
LIANG Shi-yin
,
LI Shi-xiong.Correlation analysis between lympocyte counts and opportunistic infections in 210 cases of HIV/AIDS patients[J].Journal Of Tropical Medicine,2011,11(12):1385-1387. |
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| Authors: | XU Chao-yu ZHANG Yu-feng ZHU Yu-jia CHEN Chang-zhi QIN Qiong-fen LIANG Shi-yin LI Shi-xiong |
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| Institution: | XU Chao-yu,ZHANG Yu-feng,ZHU Yu-jia,CHEN Chang-zhi,QIN Qiong-fen,LIANG Shi-yin,LI Shi-xiong (The Eighth Affiliated Hospital,Guangxi Medical University,Guangxi,Guigang 537100,China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective The aim of this study was to analyze the relation between lymphocyte counts and opportunistic infections in HIV/AIDS patients in order to provide reference for the treatment, primary and secondary prophylaxis for HIV/ AIDS patients with opportunistic infections. Methods The total infection rate and type of 210 patients with HIV/AIDS were analyzed. According to lymphocyte counts, patients were divided into two groups: lymphocyte counts more than 1 300 / l and less than 1 300 / l. Differences of inf... |
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| Keywords: | HIV/AIDS patients opportunistic infections lymphocyte counts |
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